Quercus garryana Family: Fagaceae Common name: Garry oak, Oregon White Oak
Size: 40 - 90’ Shape: Broad spreading crown, more vertical shape when young
Growth rate: Slow to medium Type: Broadleaf , deciduous
Foliage: Leaves alternate, simple, 2-6 inches long, round lobed, leathery, shiny dark green upper surface, paler hairy underside In fall leaves go yellow to brown and are somewhat persistent.
Flowers: Discreet. Male catkins are visible as the new leaves in spring expand.
Features: In younger years they are simply classic beauties. Acquires a majestic stately form eventually.
Growing conditions: Sun. Likes dry soil in summer, can handle water inundation in winter.No fertilizer required. Some growing season water in early years will speed growth.
Climate zone: 6+
Uses and comments: Native to the west coast, from northern CA to BC. The acorns were consumed by native peoples after leaching. Oak forests need regular fires to suppress competition from conifers. Fire suppression over the past century has lead to overall declining oak populations.